See jałówka on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. jałowy + -ka"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jałówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówkę",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówką",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówko",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówek",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówkom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówkami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówkach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "krowa"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ssaki"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "roczne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cielne jałówki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "stara jałówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "jałowica"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jałoszka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jałochna"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jałowość"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "jałóweczka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "wyjaławiać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "jałowieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "jałowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jałowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Stefan Żeromski, Syzyfowe prace (wyd. 1934)",
"text": "W całej wsi ani jeden gospodarz nie miał nie tylko szkapy, ale nawet źrebięcia; niektórzy posiadali krowy, jałówki i cielęta, a jeden z kolonistów, Lejba Koniecpolski, posiadał tylko dwie brodate kozy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"młoda, niemająca jeszcze potomstwa, samica głównie w odniesieniu do krów"
],
"id": "pl-jałówka-pl-noun-RDpa-OIk",
"raw_tags": [
"zootechn."
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"młoda, niemająca jeszcze potomstwa, samica zwierzęcia łownego"
],
"id": "pl-jałówka-pl-noun-bjF23~b4",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"hunting"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hasła wymagające uzupełnienia źródeł",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kobieta zamężna nie mająca jeszcze dzieci^([potrzebne źródło])"
],
"id": "pl-jałówka-pl-noun-w-sad7Yk",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"offensive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "jaˈwufka"
},
{
"ipa": "i ̯au̯ufka",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-jałówka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Pl-jałówka.ogg/Pl-jałówka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-jałówka.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cielica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jałowica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jałoszka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"Old-Polish"
],
"word": "jałochna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) jałowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "heifer"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "âlaŭka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ялаўка"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "âlavìca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ялавіца"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ûnica",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "юница"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jalovice"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kvie"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "guno"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bovidino"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hieho"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "génisse"
},
{
"lang": "grenlandzki",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "norraatsoq"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novilla"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ternera"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "becerra"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kvíga"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "tana",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "тана"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "tayınşa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "тайынша"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "қашар"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "telyčia"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitula"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iunix"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vaccula"
},
{
"lang": "łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tele"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Färse"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sterke"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kalbe"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kalbin"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kvige"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kvige"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "damála",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δαμάλα"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novilha"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bezerra"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "âlovka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "яловка"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "tёlka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тёлка"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jalovica"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"roman": "dámalis",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δάμαλις"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kviga"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "telicâ",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "телиця"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "üsző"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kołw"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kałf"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giovenca"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scottona"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitella"
}
],
"word": "jałówka"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. jałowy + -ka"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jałówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówkę",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówką",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówko",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówek",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówkom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówkami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówkach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jałówki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "krowa"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ssaki"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "roczne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cielne jałówki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "stara jałówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "jałowica"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jałoszka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jałochna"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jałowość"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "jałóweczka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "wyjaławiać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "jałowieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "jałowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "jałowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Stefan Żeromski, Syzyfowe prace (wyd. 1934)",
"text": "W całej wsi ani jeden gospodarz nie miał nie tylko szkapy, ale nawet źrebięcia; niektórzy posiadali krowy, jałówki i cielęta, a jeden z kolonistów, Lejba Koniecpolski, posiadał tylko dwie brodate kozy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"młoda, niemająca jeszcze potomstwa, samica głównie w odniesieniu do krów"
],
"raw_tags": [
"zootechn."
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"categories": [
"Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”"
],
"glosses": [
"młoda, niemająca jeszcze potomstwa, samica zwierzęcia łownego"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"hunting"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hasła wymagające uzupełnienia źródeł"
],
"glosses": [
"kobieta zamężna nie mająca jeszcze dzieci^([potrzebne źródło])"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"offensive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "jaˈwufka"
},
{
"ipa": "i ̯au̯ufka",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-jałówka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Pl-jałówka.ogg/Pl-jałówka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-jałówka.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cielica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jałowica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jałoszka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"Old-Polish"
],
"word": "jałochna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) jałowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "heifer"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "âlaŭka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ялаўка"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "âlavìca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ялавіца"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ûnica",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "юница"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jalovice"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kvie"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "guno"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bovidino"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hieho"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "génisse"
},
{
"lang": "grenlandzki",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "norraatsoq"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novilla"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ternera"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "becerra"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kvíga"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "tana",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "тана"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "tayınşa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "тайынша"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "қашар"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "telyčia"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitula"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iunix"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vaccula"
},
{
"lang": "łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tele"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Färse"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sterke"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kalbe"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kalbin"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kvige"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kvige"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "damála",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δαμάλα"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novilha"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bezerra"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "âlovka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "яловка"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "tёlka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тёлка"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jalovica"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"roman": "dámalis",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δάμαλις"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kviga"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "telicâ",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "телиця"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "üsző"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kołw"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kałf"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giovenca"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scottona"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitella"
}
],
"word": "jałówka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jałówka meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-15 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (2de260d and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.